Denmark’s longest-serving monarch, Queen Margrethe II, stunned the nation by announcing her abdication from the throne early in 2024, marking the conclusion of a reign spanning over five decades.
In her traditional New Year’s Eve address broadcast on Danish television, the 83-year-old Queen revealed her decision to pass on the crown to her son, Crown Prince Frederik.
Citing her recent back surgery in February 2023 as a pivotal moment prompting contemplation about the future, Queen Margrethe reflected on her 52-year tenure as Denmark’s sovereign.
She acknowledged the toll that time and increasing health concerns had taken, leading to her decision to step down and entrust the responsibility to the next generation.
“The surgery naturally gave rise to thinking about the future – whether the time had come to leave the responsibility to the next generation,” she said.
“I have decided that now is the right time. On 14 January 2024 – 52 years after I succeeded my beloved father – I will step down as queen of Denmark,” she said.
“I leave the throne to my son, Crown Prince Frederik,” she added.
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen confirmed the decision in a news release.
The upcoming transition will see Crown Prince Frederik ascend as King Frederik X. Additionally, his wife, Australian-born Princess Mary, will become the first Australian to hold the esteemed role of Queen Consort, marking a historic moment for the Danish monarchy.
The ceremonial transition, set to take place after a Council of State meeting at Christiansborg Castle on January 14, will witness the proclamation of the throne’s change. Notably, Queen Margrethe will retain her title as Her Majesty following the handover.
While Denmark’s constitutional framework delegates power to its parliament, the monarchy fulfills crucial ambassadorial duties and approves legislative decisions. Queen Margrethe II’s reign has garnered widespread support from the Danish populace throughout her life, according to Reuters, solidifying her legacy as a revered and respected figure in the country’s history.